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complete Livorsi GPS kit includes the gauge, receiver
antenna, and recall switch |
Since the early
days of recreational boating, speed measuring devices have never enjoyed the
instant accuracy of their automotive counterparts. That’s for obvious
reasons, since a watercraft does not have predictable traction to the ground
like a land-based vehicle does. For that reason, speed was measured by the
marginally accurate method of measuring water pressure. Thankfully, those
days are over, and the buzzword of the 1990s became the GPS, which stands
for Global Positioning System.
The GPS changed the way speed was measured on the water. While radar systems
have been out for decades and still remain a standard for measuring the
speed of any vehicle, even the handheld radar units are quite expensive.
Further, a radar unit is not an in-the-vehicle solution, so boaters were
left to contend with pitot pickups and paddle wheel mechanical speed
senders.
The standard GPS measures location speed by tracking satellites in Earth’s
orbit and calculating their distance relative to the GPS receiver. A GPS
unit measures this speed by triangulation, meaning that a minimum of three
satellites must be tracked to return an accurate calculation.
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Left to right:
1. Rear view of GPS gauge.
2. Livorsi high-gain receiver antenna.
3. Heavy duty recall switch with rubber
switch boot and faceplate. 4. Detail of
recall switch. |
For this
article, we’ll be installing the
Livorsi
Marine 120 MPH dedicated GPS speedometer
with top-speed recall. The unit includes a high gain, 12 channel receiver
that is accurate within one MPH. The handy memory recall function displays the top speed
achieved by actuating a toggle switch. Additionally, the Livorsi GPS system
is compatible with handheld units that have data output capability, if you
choose not to use the Livorsi receiver antenna.
This unit is also available in 80, 100, 120, 140, 160, and
180 MPH versions, as well as analog and digital readouts in a variety of
colors and styles. Completing the Livorsi GPS speedometer lineup is a
special 52 MPH version for ski applications. The GPS Ski is available
as a gauge only, or as a complete kit.
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| The
Livorsi GPS gauge is a fully marinized, high quality unit that
is very accurate and available in many speed ranges. |
If your boat is
like most, it already has a traditional mechanical water pressure
speedometer. In that case, you’ll surely want to replace it with a GPS unit
for two reasons: first, the GPS unit much more accurate and provides an
electronic recall of top speed, and second, the water pickup tube in
mechanical speedometers (also known as the pitot) can actually slow your
boat down or affect its performance
The installation is fairly straightforward. The gauge is installed like any
other gauge, with the addition of the GPS receiver antenna and recall
switch. No special tools are required, but placement of the GPS receiver
antenna is important. While most handheld units will not function under the
deck of a boat or beneath any obstruction to the sky, the Livorsi unit can
in most cases, however you should test the location you wish to mount the
antenna before making it permanent.
Page Two: Installation and evaluation
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