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More Horsepower For A Mercury Bridgeport
Jay,
I
purchased a used boat with a pair of 2.4 Bridgeport carb engines. The motors
seem to be in excellent shape. What kind of mods can be done on these to
give me some additional ponies?
Fred
Fred,
I
received
the
photo of your Skater; looks like with that many people in it it's smokin!
The
first
thing I would do is get the motors warm and do a compression test with a
good gauge. Take all the plugs out and with a good hot battery,
spin the motors over with the throttle bores wide open.
When
the pressure has reached its
top number,
write the amount of each cylinder tested down. With the size and
weight of your hull I would guess that you would be safe on pump gas with
145 to 148 lb.
of compression at stock ignition timing.
If
your compression readings
are
any lower than the above numbers,
I would take the heads off and send the heads along with one of the head
gaskets and the tally of the compression tests to a competent shop.
This
should give the machinist enough information where he can make a educated
assessment with the three things you have furnished;
one,
the compression numbers,
two,
the head gasket thickness,
and
three,
the head so that he can CC them and determine how many CC ' s to diminish
your heads to bring you up to the maximum pump gas
compression and thus,
maximum performance.
Next,
I would check and see how the reeds are sealing. This is done by removing
the
carburetor
and intake manifold,
then inspecting the reed plate with the reeds attached.
I usually hold
the reed assemblies
up to a light and if I can see cracks of light
through
them.
This
is the same as an intake valve leaking on your family car
-
it will not idle smooth and will suffer in the transition in moving up the
rpm range under acceleration. At this time,
a quick check of the timing and a fresh set of plugs
are in order.
This
works wonders on a set that has been used a season.
This is a pet peeve of mine also,
and
I know everybody
gets tired
of hearing me talk about
it:
if you are not using a good grade of synthetic oil make an effort to change
over to
this
type of
oil in the motors and your gearcases.
Your
motor will live longer with less
likelihood
of loading up and misfiring due
to
the burn
nature of the petroleum oils.
Another
good idea is to
check
the
bottom of your boat to make sure there is no marine life build up on the
running surfaces. Also remember,
sharp edges of the bottom leaving the transom
are
"faster"
than round
edges.
A little secret also, space your props as far back on the shafts as possible
with spacers and have a nut machined in half,
and torque to 100 ft lb.
Leave
the prop
shaft
just long enough to have one thread
of the prop shaft hanging past the nylon on the lock nut.
Believe
it or not,
this
simple mod
is
sometimes
good for
as much as 4
mph.
I
hope
I have answered your
question without going deep into the motor and your pocket book!
Thanks for asking JSRE
Jay @ JSRE
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